{"id":4233,"date":"2022-10-24T09:33:51","date_gmt":"2022-10-24T09:33:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.upliftingsyrianwomen.org\/?p=4233"},"modified":"2022-10-24T10:01:40","modified_gmt":"2022-10-24T10:01:40","slug":"united-nations-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.upliftingsyrianwomen.org\/ar\/united-nations-day\/","title":{"rendered":"\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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United Nations Day<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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“The United Nations is our one great hope for a peaceful and free world.”
<\/span>– Ralph Bunche. [1]<\/span><\/p>

The United Nations<\/span><\/h2>

“To save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom.” [2]<\/span><\/p>

This is what the United Nations aims to achieve in accordance with its Charter signed in 1945 in Francisco. That was after the Second World War, which had devastating effects on most countries of the world, and after the failure of the League of Nations, founded in 1920, to achieve its goals of maintaining international peace and security due to the outbreak of World War II. It was necessary to have a global organization that seeks to achieve international peace and security, resolve conflicts by peaceful means, and preserve human dignity and rights in all countries of the world, so it was the United Nations.<\/span><\/p>

The establishment of the United Nations came after several agreements and conferences between the major countries of the world and the Allies during World War II. Starting with the Atlantic Charter in 1941, which emphasized the establishment of an international organization whose mission is to maintain international peace and security.<\/span><\/p>

Then the Moscow Conference in 1943, was attended by representatives of the Soviet Union, Britain, China, and America, and this agreement called for the establishment of an international organization which other countries were entitled to join.<\/span><\/p>

Then the Washington Conference in 1944, <\/span>at which the United Nations was formulated and negotiated<\/span>. Finally, it was the San Francisco Conference on October 24, 1945, where representatives from 50 countries attended and drafted and signed the United Nations Charter.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

The objectives of the United Nations Charter can be summarized thus:<\/span><\/p>